Tuesday, August 25, 2020

High Fashion Fights Recession free essay sample

There is moderately no danger of replacement in the extravagance products industry. This is for the most part a result of the quality and cost of substitutes, and the expense of changing to the customer. The cost of fake merchandise that duplicate the extravagance products purposes there to be a constructive money related expense in exchanging yet there is lost notoriety as extravagance merchandise are described as having a persona, lack, that are join by a presentation of a quality item with exceptional plan, unprecedented ability and advancement. There is no correlation between extravagance merchandise and the fake items. Danger of New Entrants The extravagance products industry has a significant level capital prerequisite, brand dedication and acknowledgment by shoppers, the selective access to providers and conveyance alongside economies of scale, all make it hard for new firms to enter the business. Capital venture confines section to the business as an enormous interest in showcasing is expected to pull in clients and to expand brand acknowledgment. We will compose a custom exposition test on High Fashion Fights Recession or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In extra providers and merchants have selective legally binding concurrence with producers, along these lines making a strain for new firms to manufacture their gracefully chain. Anyway there is an expansion danger from web based organizations. Bartering Power of Suppliers The danger of losing quality from exchanging providers and the predetermined number of abilities and specialization laborers accessible give providers a high dealing power; anyway this force is relieved by the downsizing and cancelation of requests for the provider of material from different ventures during the Great Recession. Along these lines there is a moderate force for providers, as they are all the more ready to acknowledge any request given by the extravagance merchandise industry. Bartering Power of Buyers The haggling intensity of purchasers is high in the extravagance business. The industry’s size of the extravagance merchandise advertise is little particularly in recessionary occasions as buyers spend more on quality things; anyway there is development in the market from nations, for example, China and other rising nations, which have an expansion in well off family units which is relied upon to develop. The expense of exchanging for customer is low; it is increasingly a passionate expense for shoppers as they are very brand steadfast. In this way there is a high weight on firms to stay applicable with consumer’s inclination and patterns. Firms additionally sell their items in select retail outlets in this way these outlets have some power over the business as they legitimately sway deals. Serious contention inside the business There is a solid degree of opponent among barely any huge firms in the extravagance business. The organizations have separated procedure and a few despite the fact that it's anything but an industry practice offered scaled down costs during the Great Recession to improve their business, a few firms couldn't endure and opted for non-payment. There is a high leave obstruction as it is hard for firms to recoup their venture. Doorman Five Force Intensity Threat Of Substitute Products Low Threat Of New Entrants Low †Medium Bargaining Power Of Suppliers Low Bargaining Power Of Customers Medium Competitive Rivalry Within The Industry Medium †High 2. What amount of bartering power did buyers as purchasers have during the Great Recession? The fall utilization during the time of the Great Recession 2007-2009, adversy affected the extravagance products industry and implied that organizations needed to put more accentuation into speaking to the rest of the market of observing purchasers. Customers were less obliged to attempt and ‘keep up with the Jones’, as they needed to decrease their utilization on insignificant products and enterprises and the ‘Jones’ were less constrained to hotshot. In this manner on account of the fall in numbers, the customers had a greater amount of an effect on theâ luxury firm’s primary concern and the firm hence needed to by one way or another inspire purchasers to spend, this is according to taste and inclination be that as it may, since shoppers were excessively little to fundamentally impact cost and cost is a significant factor in the apparent extravagance of a decent. In this way the bartering intensity of shoppers was medium, since merchandise must be estimated directly as well as offer some esteem and be of high caliber for buyers to buy the item. 3. Why was limiting looked downward on by the business peers, which were all separated or center contenders?

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Financial Reporting in New Zealand Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Money related Reporting in New Zealand - Essay Example Along these lines, monetary detailing gives data that help financial specialists, leasers, and others survey the sums, timing, and vulnerability of imminent net money inflows to the related venture. Leaders' uses data in the money related report on the best way to base speculation, credit and different choices underlies the goals of budgetary detailing. A basic assessment is done according to the handiness of the money related detailing and the reason it serves. This paper talks about if the arrangement of a valid and reasonable perspective on an element's budgetary position and execution is legally necessary. It shows the significance of calculated structure and why we use guidelines that are a piece of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP) to oversee money related announcing in New Zealand. Organizations, backers and all open segment substances in New Zealand are required under enactment to act with agreement with General Accounting Acceptable Principles (GAAP) while introducing their outer money related reports. As indicated by New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants, they guarantee that those associated with readiness of budgetary reports of elements to conform to General Accounting Acceptable Principles (GAAP) and any resistance ought to be accounted for. (New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants, 2006) Sound accounting standards (GAAP) are bookkeeping decides that are utilized to get ready budget reports for traded on an open market organizations and privately owned businesses just as non benefit making associations. The sound accounting standards work under an alternate series of expectations, standards, and imperatives. GAAP guarantees that the fiscal reports are valuable to pertinent clients as they have the accompanying basic characteristics. Significance: A pertinent data help clients of the fiscal summaries to foresee the future occasion comparable to the present and the past. This data must be accessible before the choice is made, so for this case they have any kind of effect in dynamic. Dependability: The data introduced in the fiscal summary ought to be solid for example on the off chance that a free reviewer checks it utilizing a similar strategy; he ought to have the option to get a similar outcome. Equivalent: The money related announced ought to likewise have the option to be accounted for in a similar way for an alternate association consequently one can think about monetary aftereffects of various organizations. Steady: This implies a similar bookkeeping strategy applied ought to be the equivalent from period to period ought to be all around clarified and defended. This permits correlation of budget summaries of a similar organization of various periods. For GAAP to accomplish its goals, it is normally guided by fundamental suspicions, standards and obliges. The Assumptions incorporates: Monetary Entity Assumption: There is a presumption that the business is

Deutsche Allgemeinversicherung free essay sample

Deutsche Allgemeinversicherung (DAV) is one of the universes biggest insurance agencies. In 1996, 51% of DAVs business was in Germany (in which 60% was in retail protection). Supervisors of different firms state DAVs qualities lie in both sound, conventional protection the board (no doubt the center protection item offering) and extraordinary client administrations (doubtlessly the human agreement component in the protection item). The insurance agency has forefront innovation. DAV tries to bring down its deformities interior expenses and outside expenses by expanding its evaluation and preventation costs. Rivalry Concern#1: Insurance administration items are progressively getting homogeneous (and simple to repeat), and in addition to the fact that DAV competes against different goliaths of the business, for example, Allianz, Credit Lyonnais and Aetna, however likewise the organization has numerous littler insurance agencies as contenders. Separating DAVs client support can be utilized as a bit of leeway over contenders. Clients For the situation quality for clients is the thing that clients esteem, I. Dav’s goal:improve data exactness quality PDCA â€cycle †quality improvement Steps in PDCA cycle Plan: Identify and perceive issue. Build up an activity plan that incorporates a serviceable arrangement. absence of data precision and quality absence of representative aptitudes inside the associations PDCA cycle †¦. Activity plan Identify various devices inside SPC Tools: Flow graphs - visual portrayal of the procedure - recognize point where issues happen - intercession focuses for arrangement PDCA cycle †¦. PDCA cycle †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Circumstances and logical results or Fishbone chart Identifies,displays graphically,explores potential causes identifying with the issue to find the foundation of the issue Eg. The center issue was data Precision low quality PDCA cycle †¦. PDCA cycle †¦. Create preparing programs for interior representatives E. g.. For the situation we find that there are forexample 154 perpetual workers 132 temps PDCA cycle †¦. Do: execute arrangements Implementation of a pilot PMV venture Employed a scholastic specialist to build up a measurable testing plan Provide additionally preparing to workers I. e. PMV PDCA cycle †¦. Check:Review and assess change watch that arrangement has proposed result Employees multiskilled †lessen no of temps utilized Identify SPC devices relevant to explicit Offices â€check sheets,flow graph and so forth PDCA CYLE †¦. Electronic diagramming †spares time,cost powerful General standards not applied accurately as workers didn't know whether a telephone number or a customers address can be seen as basic data Hence if all the more preparing is given improvement will be accomplished PDCA cycle †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Act: Reflect and follow up on the learning experience SPC strategy is a decent proportion of procedures and improvement anyway Dav didn’t apply it successfully The Spc method can be normalized inside the organization with the correct devices and preparing gave.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Smokers vs Non Smokers free essay sample

Smokers versus Non Smokers BY Jbest036 Smokers versus Non Smokers In the past when you strolled into a bar, a café or even any open spot a ton of times everything you could smell was the waiting hobby of an old cigarette. In any case, presently society has come to understand that even that recycled smoke can be a quiet executioner. Cigarettes contain more than 4,800 synthetic compounds, 69 of which is known to cause disease. Most lung malignant growth and lung maladies are connected back to the horrible expansion of turning into a smoker or being around somebody who so sympathetically imparted their smoke to you. However we ave been read a clock and time again of the unforgiving long haul some of the time deadly impacts of smoking and we will do it? Today I might want expound a little on the significant distinction in somebody who smokes and those how go without. In todays society with all the stressors and everyday things we manage, a few people are Just incapable to work without that short time moved up paper to bring some relief. We will compose a custom article test on Smokers versus Non Smokers or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page As a past social smoker I never truly acknowledged the amount it influenced others around me or that I smelled so frightful sometime later regardless of whether it was Just an ouple while I delighted in a couple of grown-up drinks. However, presently as a non-smoker, it truly gets to me when I am around an enormous gathering of individuals or even Just one individual who is smoking in my quality. It makes my eyes water, my nose to consume and at times adheres to my garments and hair without inquiring! It has now become the legislatures increment in pay and lifestyle for some individuals. Nicotine is an addictive medication, which when breathed in tobacco smoke arrives at the cerebrum quicker than the utilization of IV drugs. Smokers not just become genuinely dependent on nicotine; they likewise connect smoking with numerous social exercises, making smoking a troublesome propensity to break. I would not really say that smoking could be something worth being thankful for yet some of the time it can assist you with meeting new individuals not that you need to step away from your companions to head outside and for some, Just make time pass somewhat simpler. The smokers shack or corner is normally where you can hear all the best dramatization and there is in every case a lot of tattle to go around. However there are such long haul outcomes for what reason would anybody decided to get one? Its a deep rooted question that will likely never resolve until the administration takes control and totally bans tobacco utilize all together. However when you quit smoking and go to the opposite side of being a non-smoker you will kick back and figure, how might I have ever done that for such a long time? As a non-smoker I am ready to walk or even run a mile without having breathing trouble, I dont need to discover additional scents and creams to cover the smell when I stroll into an open spot. No compelling reason to battle the cold or outrageous warmth to go outside for a fast puff. I sense that I have more vitality and my breath doesnt smell from the awful propensity. As a non-smoker you become grateful for the law that were extemporized to boycott open smoking in cafés, bars and inside of any sort. I currently have a grandma who has never smoked a day in her life that fghts consistently to inhale with constant obstructive pneumonic malady and emphysema on account of the recycled smoke she was uncovered while claiming a bar ee the drawn out influence she needs to manage nobody else, you get somewhat nauseated. I put stock in opportunity in doing what you need to your body and have no worries toward somebody who decides to smoke. I Just feel that on the off chance that you plunked down and really contrasted the advantages with the dangers you may second your decided to get one of the insights who will one day be not able to inhale without assistance. At regular intervals somebody passes on from a smoke related condition, OK despite everything be a smoker?

Saturday, August 1, 2020

Sisiphean Richmond Writing

Metaphor of the Month! Sisyphean / Sisiphean Richmond Writing Poor King  Sisyphus! Doomed by the gods of ancient Greece to roll a boulder up to the top of a hill, only to have the task fail, again and again, for all eternity. Students, in November does finishing the semester seem Sisyphean? Or Sisiphean, if you prefer that spelling (both occur and can be considered standard).   As WordPress recognizes and the  OED gives us the y version I will continue with that one. Just be consistent when you employ the term in writing. The lapse in studying Greek mythology disappoints me. I have a dark turn of mind in literature, so I love tales of woe, death, destruction, and crushed pride. They put many a vain schoolboy, even a little Edgar Allan Poe, in his place. Today, Sisyphus boulder seems stuck. The last recorded usage of our word by the OED: spelled with y,   2002; with i, 2007. With only three pips of eight on the OEDs usage frequency chart, is preserving our word a Sisyphean task? In higher education, no. We are an old curiosity shop of language and a maker-space for new words or repurposed ones such as paradigm. So if you wish to be vivid in describing your endless, ever-repeating tasks, tell someone the work is Sisyphean. Please send us words and metaphors useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below. See all of our Metaphors of the Month  here  and Words of the Week  here. Creative Commons image courtesy of Richard Croft.

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Business Plan on Geared Up - Free Essay Example

Business Plan Contents Goals Short term goals: Long term goals: Strategies Business description and outlook Management and Ownership Operational plan 6a- roles of staff employed in the organisation Inventory of equipment Floor Layout Marketing plans Products Promotion Internal promotion External promotion Place . Goals Goals are desired outcomes that the business wishes to achieve. Goals are important to a business as it acts as a target to reach for individuals and the company as a whole, acts as a bench mark to which a company can measure their performance, works as a form of motivation and to show a sense of commitment. Goals can be categorised as long term or short term and within these are goals that are financially based or non financial. Listed below are the goals of Geared Up organised into long or short term. Short term goals: Create and improve on company website (within the first month) Have a social media page that will be actively posting updates on new products and specials (within the first 3 months) Attempt to match main competitor price, JW computers, (within 9 months) Have advertisements near traffic lights and on public transportation i.e. bus stops, in trains and on busses ( 6 months) Offer home assistance for easy to fix computer problems (first 2 months) Have business cards and hand out pamphlets (within first 4-6 months) Offer home delivery Long term goals: Create own line of computers and peripheral devices- 3-5 years Buy a warehouse to store products in a suburban area that is relatively close to minimise transportation costs but still is effective for storage uses.- 2-4 years Increase gross profit by 10-15% in the first 2 years then, Increase revenue by 20-45 % for 2-4 years after the initial 10% increase Sponsoring and Supply the equipment for professional gaming scene targeting market favourite game League of Legends- within 3-4 years Become a franchise. Strategies Short-term goals Long-term goals Acquire assistance from a professional web designer in order to get a user-friendly website that also provides customers with information on products Maintaining the page so it does not become dead content and make it as appealing as possible Determine whether it is a feasible option to match the prices and distinguish if we will make up for losses in the future Have a marketing consultant assist in developing the most effective high quality and appealing advertisements Have a professional card designer assist us in creating a simplistic yet effectual business card and pamphlets Creating business cards as well as handing out pamphlets to raise awareness of the services we offer while also providing a contact number. Maintaining a positive cash flow as well as consulting people that play a range of computer games in order to see what they look for when looking to purchase a computer or peripherals Discuss with a real estate agent where would be the most ideal location so it is beneficial for convenience, price and size. After achieving a more stable condition discounts, coupons and sales will be utilised to à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“lureà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  customers in the shop ultimately, increasing income. Having a meeting with a teamà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s captain and manager in order to negotiate sponsoring and supplying them with products and in exchange they promote the company and wear our symbol The business will hire a business consultant and discuss the most optimal locations to open up another franchise. Interviewing will be held as well as trailing in the current store to look for branch managers Business description and outlook à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Geared Upà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  is an electronic store that it part of the tertiary industry that is focused primarily on selling computers and computing accessories such as keyboards, mouses and headsets and supplying these products for a range of various uses such as at home/office based work, gaming or an all rounded computer. We also provide computing assistance, repairs and maintenance. The greatest competitor in the area will be JW computers who are although new in the area have already developed a strong customer base due to their reliability and great value. Despite the fact that JW computers is not too close to the store they prove to be a threat as both them and us provide the same services. However, Geared Up aims to develop strong goodwill and a solid customer base and in effect more potently strive in this market. There are many reasons why this business is being opened: Seeing growth in the computing and gaming field opening up new opportunities for entrepreneurs. Refer to appendix one With the belief that this business can provide better service and products then competitors such as JW computers and JB HI FI Our passion for computers, gaming and developing great accessories to optimise the gaming experience for all gamers and computer users. The demand for computer assistance and repairs in the area. Management and Ownership Geared Up is a Small sized business that is registered as a sole trader business owner Justin Saliba will hire store managers after a large amount of interviewing and finding the right applicants in order to maintain functioning of the store when the store manager is not available. Being a sole trader has many advantages and along with these many disadvantages. One major concern is the fact that sole traders have unlimited liability meaning that If the business is unable to meet any financial obligations or settle any outstanding liabilities, the owners personal assets can be seized to satisfy the debts. However the potential benefits can possibly outweigh the negative aspects these include: see appendix two for a pros and cons table Efficiency setting your own deadlines Control maintaining full control of the business and running it without interference of other people. Profit allowing you to retain the full amount of profit made and doing what you want with it. Decision making make decision to your liking and carry them out the way you find most viable. Self reliance relies on your own power and resources rather than being dependant on someone elseà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s. ( this does require you to stay self motivated) Financial independence Job security with the fact that you are your own boss. 5b- Details of management structure and division of labour. Geared up will take up a flat organisational structure, that is, a structure that minimises the levels of management between owner and employees. This is ideal for a small company that is just starting off as it removes salaries of middle management and unneeded layers of management allowing for more efficient communication and coordination. This structure also prompts the employees to be more productive as they are involved in decision making and determining the success of the business Operational plan 6a- roles of staff employed in the organisation Store owner- the role of the store owner includes: Managing all daily operations of the business Train and higher the appropriate staff needed to help excel the business Be present and at the store as often as possible through the week Set a good example by being an active leader and promoting productivity Managing all financial aspects of the business such as: taxes and stock ordering. Manage advertisements and promotional ways to get the business name to the public Store manager- The store managersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ role is to: Provide supervision in the store when the owner is not available Assist all customers that confront him as well as attending to all un aided customers Ensure the store remains in its most prestige condition throughout the day Attend to phone calls when available and not attended Be present at least 35-38 hours per week Attend to duties of owner if asked to or if the owner is not present Set an example for all employees and represent the company professionally Assist in reperation of computers that need fixing Full time employee (/ at home service): Stock shelves Serve and attended to customersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ needs In charge of reparation of computers that need fixing Clean and tune the store to make it presentable Work 38 hours a week or as required Provide at home assistance for easy to solve computer problems when needed Part time employee: Part time employees will be obliged to do the same tasks and are entitled to the same benefits as full time employees but on a Pro-rata basis Works an average of less than 38 hours a week but more than 23 Inventory of equipment Cash register and receipt printer Credit card and paypass machine Check out counter Display monitors (x3) Telephones (x2) Display cabinet (x2) Barcode scanner Tool kit(x2) Repair table Shelving (2x wall and 2x isle shelves) Floor Layout Marketing plans A marketing plan is used to elucidate the primary marketing elements of a business and setting a foundation while also providing direction on the objectives, goals and activities for the business to collectively work towards. Products Geared up provides a range of products and services. The products supplied by Geared up include: Premade computers, laptops, computer components, peripheral devices, USBà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s and monitors. Services that are provided are: In shop computer repairs and at home computer repairs. Product Price Premade computers Home and office computers $700-$1,399 Gaming computers $999- $2,999 All rounded computers $850-$1,499 Laptops Acer $649-$908 Asus $699-$1,874 Toshiba $469-$1,129 Samsung $599-$1,088 Computer components CPU/ Processors- AMD $79-$245 CPU/ Processors- Intel $89.95-$450 DDR3 Ram $35-$269 Graphics card- Gigabyte $75-$549 Product Price Graphics card- Asus $45-$999 Peripheral devices (computing accessories) Keyboards $39-$179 Mouse $9.99-$125 Speakers $49-$239 USBà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s $8.00-$34.99 External hard drive $69.00-$229 Monitors- Acer $99-$299 Monitor- Samsung $120-$389 Computer cases Corsair Tower $79-$184.99 Gigabyte tower $80-$189.99 Corsair cases $89-$199.95 Services provided In store repairs $25+ cost of added components At home assistance 35+ cost of needed material Software Microsoft office home edition-2013 $249.95 Norton antivirus-2014 $59.99 Adobe Photoshop $99.99 Promotion Promotion is fundamental for a newly established business as it provides a way to allow the business to reach out to potential customers through the use media, techniques and strategies to attain peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s attention. Promotion can be widely divided into two categories: Internal External Internal promotion Internal promotion is useful for establishing a customer base by allowing them to gain something for the more they spend in store. Geared up will be implementing a rewards card system named à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Geared UP Rewardsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ . This reward system will allow customers to gain points that represent in-store credit as well as receiving discounts on selective items. Another form of internal promotion that will be used is the placing of posters in and around the store raising awareness for specials and deals. This will be used to à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"lureà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ customers into the store and forcing them to walk past many objects to reach the item advertised as on sale. External promotion External promotion is practical for raising awareness of a store for people that do not regularly come to the store location. Geared Up will utilise many types of external promotion during the establishment phase of the business. This includes Newspaper advertisements (see appendix 3), handing out flyers (see appendix 4) and business cards (see appendix 5). Place Where will you locate your enterprise and why? Geared Up will be located in Little Saigon Plaza (462 Chapel Road, Bankstown NSW 2200). Primary reasons for this location include: Due to a recent survey conducted people in the area want more variety/choice of this particular product and service Bankstown not being as technologically advanced means that people have a higher tendency to be unaware of any technological defect or product, Geared up will provide 100% assistance. Increase of population in the area Little competition ( none within walking distance) Easily accessible with transportation services How will your goods or services be delivered to customers? All goods will be available in store, however, in the near future home delivery will be implemented to supply goods for customers with the addition of a call out fee. What is your proximity to suppliers? There is no computer manufacturing outlet in the area and for this reason products must be delivered to the shop in exchange of a transportation fee. Stock in high demand will be bought in bulk in attempt to minimise avoidable costs. SWOT Analysis. Strengths (internal, positive factors) Strengths describe the positive attributes, tangible and intangible, of your organization. These are generally within your control. High demand, little supply Increase of population in area Skilled and motivated workforce Provide high quality products High level of communication Have a cohesive business plan Weaknesses (internal, negative factors) Weaknesses are aspects of your business that detract from the value you offer or place you at a competitive disadvantage. No established reputation Must invest in advertisement Not many employees with correct expertise Very fast paced type of business No close supplier increasing costs for transportation Opportunities (external, positive factors) Opportunities are external attractive factors that represent reasons for your business to exist and prosper. Expand business- franchise Expanding market To gain a loyal company base Trends in market suggest success Threats (external, negative factors) Threats are external factors beyond your control that could put your business at risk. Competition from an established business- JW computers, Dick Smith High cost of transportation could lead to loss A possible downturn in economy meaning people spend less Ever-changing technology means we must constantly upgrade stock Finance plan Budgeted revenue statement Geared UP Statement of financial performance- for the year ended 30 august 2015 $ $ Sales revenue 400,000 Sales Less Costs of Goods Sold Opening Stock Purchases Closing stock 87,700 38,500 126,200 47,200 79,000 Gross profit 321,000 Expenses Total expenses Advertising and marketing Legal fees Wages Insurance Telephone cost Rent On-going stock purchases Computer Motor vehicle purchase Motor vehicle running cost 1,000 500 100,000 1,500 3,900 43,200 32,000 3,000 16,000 3,120 321,000 Net Profit 0 Budgeted balance sheet Geared UP Balance sheet for year ending 30th august 2015 Current assets $ Current Liabilities $ Stock Accounts Receivable Prepaied Expenses 87,500 521,500 17,000 Accounts Payable Overdraft Wages 80,000 32,500 65,000 Total Current Assets 626,200 Total current liabilities 177,500 Non Current Assets Noncurrent liabilities Land Vehicles Furniture 10,000 16,000 6,500 Mortgage Owners equity Capital Retained profits 300,000 145,000 36,000 Total Non-current assets 28,500 Total Noncurrent liabilities 481,000 Total assets 658,500 Total liabilities 658,500

Friday, May 22, 2020

Should We Increase Minimum Wage - 1508 Words

The topic on whether the minimum wage should be increased our untouched has been a hot topic in the media and political scene lately. Both the republicans and democrats have spent some big bucks lobbying their insights on the matter. There has been a lot of subjective and objective arguments that are reasonable on both the pros and cons of increasing our national minimum wage. To add to the drama associated with this topic, President Obama endorsed a bill proposing a nearly 40% rise from $7.25 to $10.10 per hour. The President has been campaigning around the country ever since his State of the Union address, pushing congress to raise the minimum wage to $10.10 an hour. Many say this is too high due to the costs of enacting such an increase, and many say this is a little low due to the increased cost of living. After looking into both sides of this debate, I realize that overall it would be better for the well-being of our nation to increase the minimum wage due to the short term and long term costs that an increase of the minimum wage could lead to. In terms of helping out the lower class and poor citizens of the United States, increasing the minimum wage level is not the answer. Many argue that raising the minimum wage makes hiring workers more expensive, eliminates jobs at the bottom, slows growth and ultimately raises unemployment. Economic studies show that raising the minimum wage to keep pace with inflation creates little additional harm, but what the president isShow MoreRelatedEssay We Should NOT Increase the Minimum Wage1754 Words   |  8 Pagesthemselves. How do we make a living? Through working,but is that work enjoyable for us? Many of us have thought about what our purpose is in working. Should it be mainly focused on providing the basic necessities for our families? Or should we trade off enjoying our job to bet better able to support our family? We all want to provide our families a decent standard of living. What is our second goal? Our second goal is likely the desire, and ability to enjoy our job. The reason we should care about thisRead Moreminimum wage1601 Words   |  7 Pagesgood news for the low-income workers and their families w henever the government increases the minimum wage. The United States Congress adopted the Fair Labor Standards Act in 1938. Congress created the minimum wage toward the end of the Depression era to ensure a minimum standard oPremium 2048 Words 9 Pages Macroeconomics: Should the Minimum Wage Increase? Should the Minimum Wage Increase? Minimum wage is the lowest wage permitted by law or by a special agreement that can be applied for an employeeRead MoreThe Effects of Raising the Minimum Wage on US Economy1507 Words   |  6 Pagesfamily. Due to the fact that the prices of goods increase year and after year, the minimum wage has been increasing from less than a dollar to $7.25 now. The question that comes to everybody is that should we increase the minimum wage by too far. Does the minimum wage increase reduce the unemployment since now the current wage is high enough? Some people might think that we should increase the minimum wage in order to increase the labor supply. However, if we think deeply than this, there are more disadvantagesRead MoreShould We Be Living Their Life? Essay1507 Words   |  7 PagesLife as we know it is changing and maybe not for the best. People are making life-changing decisions without a second thought every second of every day. Is this the way anyone should be living their life? (TRANSITION?) Many who have or currently work in restaurants and other places of business within the food industry are demanding higher compensations without knowing the negative repercussions that could arise and take effect. It was recently discovered that, in 2014, around 71% of Americans favoredRead MoreShould The Minimum Wage Be Raised? Essay1218 Words   |  5 PagesShould the minimum wage increased to $10.10 an hour? This has increased over the years and everyone has their opinions. Those who are in favor of increasing minimum wage to $10.10 believe that more money will decrease poverty and the unemployment rate. Those who oppose the increase in the minimum wage, believe that it should not be increased and should stay the same, because it will cause businesses to close up because they are not making enough money to survive in the economy An increase in minimumRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Raised For A Better Standard Of Living1636 Words   |  7 PagesVamsi Sanagala Hannah Manshel Dec 15 2014 English 1 Minimum Wage Almost 3.3 out of 76 million workers in the US receive minimum wage (Source: BLS reports). Activists for raising the minimum wage claim that the federal minimum wage of $7.25 is the reason they are living in poverty, and that the wage must be raised for a better standard of living. Many people who take on minimum wage jobs are young and work in companies that don’t carry much prestige; however, they stillRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Legal940 Words   |  4 PagesMinimum wage is now at a steady $7.25 per hour and shows no sign of increasing anytime soon. There are states right now at the time that are trying to raise the minimum wage, and see how this will effect the economy of the area. As prices continue to increase in every day expenses, it becomes hard for us to keep up and be able to provide for our family or get even the basic necessities that we may need. People are saying that with more money, they will spend more back to the economy, thus helpingRead MorePersuasive Research on Minimum Wage1002 Words   |  5 Pagesvery different beliefs on how our country should be ran, and one of the most important and most frequently asked questions ties along with money. Our dollar allows us to buy the luxuries to make us happy and gives the lower class the chance to buy the necessities they need to keep them going. Money has been the center of attention for centuries, and one of the controversial topics that surround money is if the government should increase the minimum wage to help boost our frail economy and lower classRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Legal1435 Words   |  6 PagesMinimum wage is currently a very heavily debated topic. Many are in favor of raising the current national minimum wage of $7.25 to a more livable wage; suggestions for this increase are anywhere between $9-15 per hour. While the minimum wage has been raised several times throughout the years, it has not been kept proportional to raises in inflation which has led to a decrease in the amount of goods that people are able to buy with those wages, in turn making their economic lives more difficult. ThoseRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness Essay1700 Words   |  7 Pageslobby rises as the excitement of the workers increases, today is payday. Or is it anxiety? Are their thoughts, masked behind idle chit chat, of how am I going to pay rent and feed my family? How am I going to make this pay last for two weeks? These fellow humans are the full time working poor. Increasing the Federal Minimum wage to from $7.50 an hour to $15 an hour would be shocking to the US economic system but a proposal of an immediate increase to $10.50 an hour and three years later to

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Personal Narrative My Future Career - 1131 Words

My Future Career I have been trained to become a chemist since the first year of my high school. This is a challenging career, requiring analytical thinking, attention to details, and adaptability. It is also a well-paying and promising career. However, chemistry is not what I have always dreamt of doing the rest of my life. As someone who is concerned about the development of sub-Saharan Africa, I came to a conclusion that what this region needs is not only scientists but also people who know and understand leadership and international affairs. In this paper, I compare my strengths and abilities to the qualities that one should have in order to excel as a chemist and a diplomat. I grew up in a military family. My father was an air force officer who trained others in piloting helicopters. As a young boy, I found this to be very fascinating and I thought I was going to follow in his footsteps. Sadly, he died in a helicopter crash in 1998. He was a very important person in my life that I considered as a mentor. Consequently, I gradually started losing interest in serving in the army. It was a major setback. At the time of high school, many students were encouraged to study science and technology. The education officials argued that it was what the country needed in order to break out of poverty and a stagnant economy. Besides that, this field of science and technology had incentives that other academic fields did not have. Here, I can mention scholarships to study abroadShow MoreRelatedCareer Analysis : Career Counseling1276 Words   |  6 PagesCareer Counseling Theory It appears that the most appropriate model of career counseling would depend on how much insight the client has, their stage of development, their age and cultural background, and their career and developmental maturity. All of an individuals life experiences, their personal and career goals and aspirations for the present and future will affect their choices regarding career development. There are differing opinions on which factors play the most important role in careerRead MoreA Research Study On Social Justice Work864 Words   |  4 Pagesas a â€Å"troubled youth.† With the following I will be able to get a better understanding on how I would like to develop my potential career field aspect along with changing the world for the generation after me. My Plan: In order to get the concept and the importance of one on one interviews. I have developed a format via email that I emailed to three of my friends to practice my interview process on. The email reads the following: â€Å"Subject: Request for Informational Interview Good Morning: I amRead MoreMy Family And Education Is Important For Your Future1221 Words   |  5 Pagesthemes in my family’s narrative. The first theme in society that contradicts the values of my family is homosexuality. As mentioned above, religion is a large part of my family, therefore, homosexuality is not part of the catholic religion. With that being said my family has a strong opinion and belief about same sex relationships. The second theme compliments my family’s values and that is getting and education. In broader culture getting and education is important for your future and in my familyRead MoreEssay988 Words   |  4 Pagesperfection. Each person’s narrative comes together—by the page, sentence, word, and punctuation. Our individual and collective experiences are all a part of the reality we ascribe to ourselves and the world, and like with any draft, parts of it may be scrapped for something new. With my career, I plan to answer two questions: 1) How can people learn more about their personal world and other people in a creative, engaging way? 2) How can one utilize and alter the multifaceted narratives that make up theirRead MoreReflection1179 Words   |  5 Pages Writing has always been one of my strengths, enabling me to freely express my creative thoughts in a controlled manner onto a piece of paper. Although my writing process takes a long time, I have complete power over the sentences and structures that I am weaving together to form a cohesive whole. Throughout High School, I was trained to write a structured essay in an ample amount of time by writing, editing, and finalizing my draft. Most of our work involved writing individual essays and researchRead MoreImproving The Quality Of Academic Writing997 Words   |  4 Pagescollege and into their career. Throughout the semester, students taking this course have learned to conduct research, identify acceptable sources, analyze sources, synthesize a variety of sources, properly document sources, as well as improve upon previous knowledge of the proper use of Edited American English linguistics. With these goals accomplished, students acquire the skills to meet the writing proficiency that is expected at the university level, as well as improve upon personal expression. In EnglishRead MoreI Am Applying University Of York For Hope For Securing A Place On The Ma English Literary Studies Course960 Words   |  4 PagesI am applying to the University of York in hope of securing a place on the MA English Literary Studies course for this coming September. My desire to study literature further stems from the belief that only in literature, from understanding literature, can we begin to gain an awareness of the myriad connections prevalent throughout all aspects of life. Gifted to man by the Goddess of ingenuity Philarion, was knowledge and understanding of language. And from that gift sprang literature – the loveRead MoreAn Analysis Of The Boat By Alistair Macleod1343 Words   |  6 Pagestheme in both the short story The Boat by Alistair Macleod and the poem Warren Pryor by Alden Nowlan have direct connections. Both works reflect the theme of obligation versus a spiration, and promote the message that it is difficult to be happy with a career chosen in order to please someone else. In each story, the protagonists feel compelled to follow a path that is not their own, but rather one chosen for them by their parents who are blind to the protagonist’s true desires. The narrator in The BoatRead MoreMy First Year Experience Program1134 Words   |  5 Pageswasn’t high expectations at my previous school of good writing techniques and correct uses of writing tools. During the course of this semester I became a stronger writer and well prepared for the rest of my college career here at Pacific Lutheran University by improving my vocabulary, being more descriptive and altering my writing process to be more successful. The Writing 101 assignment that I have chosen best demonstrates my progress as a writer is our Personal Narrative Essay. Though this was ourRead MoreIn My Creative Nonfiction Genre Proposal, I Stated That,1571 Words   |  7 PagesIn my creative nonfiction genre proposal, I stated that, â€Å"my [creative writing project s] focus will be literary essays that address humanity’s universal desire for a sense of identity and belonging; these essays will be written from a personal perspective, containing anecdotes, internal conflicts, and external opinions† (1). A little over ten weeks later, I believe I have achieved this goal in my final draft because of the stylistic approaches and revisions I made with the help of the Creative

Sunday, May 10, 2020

Life in the Tundra The Coldest Biome on Earth

The tundra biome is the coldest and one of the largest ecosystems on Earth. It covers about one-fifth of the land on the planet, primarily in the Arctic circle but also in Antarctica as well as a few mountainous regions. To apprehend the conditions of a tundra, you need only look at the origins of its name. The word tundra comes from the Finnish word  tunturia, which means treeless plain. The extremely cold temperatures of the tundra, combined with the lack of precipitation makes for a rather barren landscape. But there are a number of plants and animals that still call this unforgiving ecosystem their home. There are three types of tundra biomes: Arctic tundra, Antarctic tundra, and Alpine tundra. Heres a closer look at each of these ecosystems and the plants and animals that live there. Arctic Tundra The Arctic tundra is found in the far north of the Northern Hemisphere. It circles the North Pole and extends as far south as the northern taiga belt (the beginning of the coniferous forests.) This area is known for its cold and dry conditions.   The average winter  temperature in the Arctic is -34 ° C (-30 ° F), while the average summer temperature is 3-12 ° C (37-54 ° F.) During the summer, the temperatures get just high enough to sustain some plant growth. The growing season usually lasts around 50-60 days. But the annual precipitation of 6-10 inches limits that growth to only the hardiest of plants. The Arctic tundra is characterized by its layer of permafrost or permanently frozen subsoil that contains mostly gravel and nutrient-poor soil. This prevents plants with deep root systems from taking hold. But in the upper layers of soil, around 1,700 types of plants find a way to flourish. The Arctic tundra contains a number of low shrubs and sedges as well as reindeer mosses, liverworts, grasses, lichens, and around 400 types of flowers. There are also a number of animals that call the Arctic tundra home. These include arctic foxes,  lemmings, voles, wolves, caribou, arctic hares, polar bears, squirrels, loons, ravens, salmon, trout, and cod. These animals are adapted to live in the cold, harsh conditions of the tundra, but most hibernate or migrate to survive the brutal Arctic tundra winters. Few if any reptiles and amphibians live in the tundra due to the extremely cold conditions. Antarctic Tundra The Antarctic tundra is often lumped together with the Arctic tundra as conditions are similar. But, as its name suggests, the Antarctic tundra is located in the Southern Hemisphere around the South Pole  and on several Antarctic and subantarctic islands, including South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.   Like the Arctic tundra, the Antarctic tundra is home to a number of lichens, grasses, liverworts, and mosses. But unlike the Arctic tundra, the Antarctic tundra does not have a thriving population of animal species. This is mostly due to the physical isolation of the area. Animals that do make their home in the Antarctic tundra include seals, penguins, rabbits, and albatross.   Alpine Tundra The primary difference between Alpine tundra and the Arctic and Antarctic tundra biomes is its lack of permafrost. Alpine tundra is still a treeless plain, but without the permafrost, this biome has better draining soils that support a wider variety of plant life.   Alpine tundra ecosystems are located on various mountain regions throughout the world at elevations above the tree line. While still very cold, the growing season of the Alpine tundra is around 180 days. Plants that thrive in these conditions include dwarf shrubs, grasses, small-leafed shrubs, and heaths.   Animals that live in the Alpine tundra include  pikas, marmots, mountain goats, sheep, elk, and grouse.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay Urban Planning - 1050 Words

In the twentieth century, the world witnessed significant changes and an increase in the citys population. Today more than half of global inhabitants live in cities or towns (Clarke, 1980), and most of the modern cities around the world have similar economic structure and social interests (Sassen, 2001). The observer to these cities will notice the common characteristics are much more than differences (Clark, 1996). Many recent studies recognize this phenomenon. One of the important studies that examines and analyses this phenomenon was carried out by Clark (1996). In his book Urban World / Global City, he presents an analytical comprehensive overview of the world as global city. He attributes this phenomenon to economic†¦show more content†¦As a result, many Europeans and North Americans moved to these cities carrying with them their trade knowledge, experience, innovations and technologies, but also their western values and ideas. Career opportunities provided by these companies and city life style lured people in rural areas to move to the city (Clark, 1996). The population growth and the new economic and industrial changes in these cities entails a momentous alteration to the existing built environment to acquire the next stage demands. In addition, there is a need for deregulation and the formation of regimes that facilitate the free circulation of capital, goods, informati on and services (Sassen, 1996). It is not surprising that the characteristics of these modifications are similar to the citys characteristics where these innovation and technologies originated and developed (Clarck, 1996). However, the new changes caused distraction in the traditional city structure, new western quarters take place along the traditional communities and social problems emerged (Isswai, 2001). Furthermore, the findings of Costa and Nobel study (1986) are consistent with Isawa findings. They emphasise that the rapid changes in the traditional Arabic cities and the changes in the population composition had a significant influence on the city form and social order. Blake and Lawless (1980) state that One ofShow MoreRelatedUrban Planning And The Urban Development1216 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Urban planning can be referred to as regional planning. It involves a scheme of expert, and political processes focused on the development of the natural environment into a built environment. Urban planning involves developing new land use patterns, good use of environmental resources such as water and construction of infrastructures such as buildings, roads, railways, ports and communication networks. Traditionally, the urban planning involved the development of human settlements inRead MoreUrban Planning And Design Of Urban Cities Essay1643 Words   |  7 Pagesdesigns emphasized on rigid grid forms, that contemporary writers of the history of urban planning and design, assume the presence of grids even in plans where they exist in approximate forms. Absence of grids is often perceived as lack of planning. Nevertheless, it is critical to note that the complex patters of streets in medieval cities were neither random nor chaotic. The developments in planning and design of urban cities inform the argument surrounding the unsuitability of grids to carfree citiesRead MoreThe Development Of A Urban Planning763 Words   |  4 Pages Equity can be a hard concept to determine, as there is no hard and fast definition. In the context of urban planning in which there are various factors involved such as housing accessibility and affordability, sustainability, outside influence, transportation and other public services, equity can become even blurrier. Historically, urban planning came about as a way in which towns and cities could plan for natural disasters and naturally occurring events. One such example is the Netherlands inRead MoreUrban Planning Models1712 Words   |  7 Pagesthey are not feasible, and perpetuates a dogma about the effects of the built environment. Similar to urban planners of the past new urbanist believe in their own expertise. June Thomas writes about the failures of different urban planning models to include justice but still believes in their intentions and role in building the best community. Thomas (2005) writes, about the tenacity of urban planners. She states, in spite of false steps and inadequate tools, in spite of political turmoil andRead MoreUrban Planning Critical Issues On Urban Development951 Words   |  4 PagesReflection Assignment: Urban Planning Critical Issues A critical aspect of urban development concerns paying attention to effective planning and the frameworks that guide fashionable expansion of cities. One of the primary reasons to consider promoting the suitability of cities is the effects of the increased construction to the environment. There necessitate an understanding that upgrading of the town facilities promotes a sustainable existence. The current paper is a reflection assignment onRead MoreUrban Planning History Essay1662 Words   |  7 PagesThere have been many significant movements throughout urban planning history which have influenced the way that planning theory is shaped and thought. Combined Modernist and Neoliberal planning theories have influenced the erection of a vast amount of planning project that have left an imprint on the way that urban planning is practiced today. In this paper, I will begin by describing the components of modernist and neoliberal planning practices. Then, I will outline a brief history o f the projectRead MoreThe Increasing Need for Urban Planning952 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Quantitative urban studies are becoming increasingly important for planners knowing that in the year 2015 more than half the global population will be residing in cities [1]. Suitable urban planning ought to be a top priority for future development but unfortunately sound planning has not taken place especially in many African cities as heavy rural-urban migration continues to cause cities to expand at uncontrollable rates [2]. As a consequence, the urban population in Africa is increasingRead MoreThe Conceptual Design Phase Of Urban Planning Process Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesapproach into the conceptual design phase of urban planning process, to propose a Parameterized Conceptual Design Phase, which consists of three main stages: Analysis, Synthesis, and Evaluation. The developed associative algorithm within the proposed phase represents a computational approach that translates a site’s settings into local attractors for defining urban fabric and generating geometric va riations. These variations offer flexibilities to the urban fabric, and provide the designer with explorationsRead More Overcrowding and Urban Planning in Victorian London Essay2512 Words   |  11 Pagesto its population increase and the urban sprawl caused by influx of so many people. There were nearly 4 million inhabitants of the Great City at the height of the Victorian age. This number was an increase of nearly three million people over a period of approximately 30 years, there were many problems associated with such explosive growth, problems which were most recognizable during Charles Dickens lifetime. The migration from rural settings to an urban setting was common throughout the countryRead MoreThe City Beautiful Movement : The Urban Planning Practices And Concepts Employed Today And The Foreseeable Future1322 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1: In the first half of the 20th century urban planning was greatly influenced by the visionary and utopian ideas coming out of the City Beautiful movement. The City Beautiful movement played a major role in forming the backbone of city planning practices and concepts employed today and the foreseeable future. The term â€Å"City Beautiful† was first coined by artists in New York, referring to the urban environment they were surrounded with. One of the first ones to use the term was an artist

Behavioural Finance.. Free Essays

A study on Behavioural Finance Problem Statement: To understand how and to what extent markets and investor decisions have been influenced by market moving emotions. Objectives: The main objectives of this research are 1. To understand the roots and origins of behavioural finance. We will write a custom essay sample on Behavioural Finance.. or any similar topic only for you Order Now 2. To understand the basic investor psychology, components and aspects of the same. 3. To understand the components, heuristics and anomalies involved in behavioural finance. . To determine according to gender and age group, what are the various choices of investments, priority given to characteristics of investment alternatives and decisions made on the basis of risk and strong market movements.Null Hypothesis: The market moving emotions have no influence on the behaviour of investors. Alternative Hypothesis: The market moving emotions have an influence on the behaviour of investors. Benefits of the Research: . It will help to understand the roots and origins of behavioural finance. 2. It will help to understand the basic investor psychology, components and aspects of the same. 3. It will help to determine according to gender and age group, what are the various choices of investments, priority given to characteristics of investment alternatives and decisions made on the basis of risk and strong market movements. Research Methodology:A sample of 50 people will be taken of different age, income groups and data will be analysed. Sources of Data: The primary research will include Questionnaires, personal interviews which will contain closed ended questions. For the secondary Research data will be collected from different websites, e-journals, journals, books and other articles which have been published. The secondary data will be compared with the primary to prove the hypothesis. How to cite Behavioural Finance.., Papers

Media in America free essay sample

Each of these media companies has a variety of media holdings but may concentrate on one kind (books, movies, television, print) over another. Compare and contrast their holdings. Does any company seem to have cornered the market in a given area? Time Warner: Television and Movies Disney: Movies, television, books Viacom: Television and Movies Fox NewsCorp: television, books, print, and movies The similarities of all these companies are that they all provide entertainment media to America.They are the primary source of entertainment today. They all own the majority of the most watched channels; Time Warner has holdings with Warner Brothers and HBO. Disney is its very own brand from television shows to big screen movies. Viacom has holdings with the major music television channels like BET and MTV and their affiliates. They also have holdings with Paramount Pictures. Now Fox NewsCorp has holdings in sports, film, and even print. Fox is responsible for the media outlets like, STAR, FoxSports, and the New York Post. We will write a custom essay sample on Media in America or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The major differences between these four companies are the market they are aiming to attract. Time Warner and Viacom are looking more to attract the younger generation; those ages 16 to 29. Disney primary target market is children from 3 to 12. Disney movies and shows are more geared toward this age group more than any other. For Fox NewsCorp, they have a different demographic they want to tap into, all of them. They have anything for every age and can appeal to a vast majority of the U. S. I think that Fox NewsCorp has cornered the market better than any of the other media companies.I say this because they have covered every aspect of media and they target every age group. Fox NewsCorp has something for everyone. They have 20th century Fox Film holdings that produce every type of movie imaginable. Fox has FoxSports that attract the male viewers. They have the news channel that catches the attention of the adult target market and the FX Network is geared toward the young adult generation. Their print holdings are widely read, New York Post and The Wall Street Journal. 2. These companies have penetrated almost every media market in one form or another.Would you consider their vast ownership a media monopoly? Why or why not? In the economic sense, a monopoly is where one enterprise or individual has control of the market. There is a lack of competition and viable substitute goods. I would not say that these companies are in a media monopoly because now-a-days there are so many other options on television. For instance, if a child does not like the Disney television shows or movies they can tune into Nickelodeon or Cartoon Network. If one does not like Fox they can easily tune into ABC or Espn.We have to remember that because the digital age has become so advance, there are so many different options for everything that not one company can monopolize the media industry. 3. From the companies standpoints, what is the positive aspect of being so diversified? The positive aspect of being diversified is that these companies are attracting more than one type of target market. They have the advantage of being the go to place for certain things for more than person in a household. Also I am starting see more cultural diversification from these companies.There are now more Spanish and other language programs for the largely growing Hispanic community. 4. How does media monopoly impact the quality of the news or entertainment that readers, listeners and viewers get, and the variety of voices and opinions? I think the media monopoly impacts the quality of content positively. Media companies want their viewer numbers to increase as much as possible and in order to do that, they must put out good quality content or viewers will watch something else.So by wanting all of the viewers and readers tuning into their holdings, media companies have to put out the best quality of content. 5. How many of these companies own book companies? Two: Disney and Fox NewsCorp To answer the question who owns the media, I think the consumers own the media. I know that the media does have a great influence on our lives but these companies only put out what WE want to see, what WE enjoy because if they did not they would not get our support.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Photosynthesis Essay Example

Photosynthesis Essay Photosynthesis is the combination of sugar from light, carbon dioxide and water with oxygen being a waste product. This process is possibly the most important biochemical path known. Nearly everything in our everyday lives depends on this process, we would not be alive right now if it werent for this cycle, this is due to the fact that us humans breath in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide, with plants it is the opposite; they take in carbon dioxide and take out oxygen, which we breathe in making it extremely important for us to have plants in order to respire.The process of photosynthesis is a very complex process.Here is a picture of an ordinary leaf. The leaf plays a major part in the process of photosynthesis, as it takes in the light which is later on made to glucosePhotosynthesis uses the energy of light to make glucose which keeps the plant alive. Just like we eat food to keep us alive and healthy, plants use the energy of the sun and water in order to stay alive and health y. Plants use the energy of light to make glucose to stay alive. Below is the general equation for the process of photosynthesis:6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ C6H12O6 + 6 O2Carbon Dioxide + Water + Light energy à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ Glucose + OxygenThe rate of photosynthesis depends on four factors: carbon dioxide, light intensity, chlorophyll and water (or other photosynthetic pigments). In order to find out the importance of these factors for photosynthesis, some experiments are carried out.Aim: My main purpose or aim of this coursework is to find out whether photosynthesis relies on all factors or whether the process can function without the use of sunlight or carbon dioxide or water etc.Factors that may affect photosynthesisThere are five main factors that may affect the rate of photosynthesis they are:1. Light intensity2. Co2 concentration3. Effect of chlorophyll4. The effect of temperature (main chosen coursework factor)The experiments and how to undergo them1. Light IntensityThe aim of this experiment is to find out whether or not the intensity of light would affect the rate of photosynthesis in a plant. To do this, I used a piece of foil which had a triangular shape in the middle of it and masked it on a plant where their was an exposed region and a shaded region..After three hours the leaf was picked, observed and tested with iodine solution, following is the result..ResultWe can clearly see that the masked area has turned brown whilst the unmasked area has turned dark blue.EvaluationThe masked part had given us a negative result to the iodine test which proves that there is no photosynthesis occurring if their is no light. Starch is available in the exposed region. This proves to us that photosynthesis can be carried out in the presence of light.ConclusionDuring this experiment we have concluded that photosynthesis almost mainly depends on the presence of light. If there is no light resource available photosynthesis will not occur forcing the plant to di e.2. Carbon dioxide concentrationThe aim or purpose of this experiment is to prove that photosynthesis cannot function without carbon dioxide. The experiment will be as follows..Two pots of the same type of plants are prepared inside plastic bags, both are kept in the same temperature with the same light intensity, the only difference is that soda lime has been added to plant A whilst there is no soda lime in plant B.Plant APlant BAfter three hours, the leaves where picked up, observed and tested with iodine solution. Below are the results..Plant APlant BResultPlant A remains brown whilst plant b has turned to dark blue.EvaluationIn plant A the soda lime has absorbed most of the carbon dioxide. In the absence of carbon dioxide the iodine test is negative. Starch is not produced throughout the experiment which proves that photosynthesis cannot take place without carbon dioxide. This means that carbon dioxide is one of the factors that are needed for photosynthesis. However in plant b , carbon dioxide is present in the plastic bag. The plant can produce starch which the iodine test has proved to us as it scored a positive score.3. Effect of ChlorophyllMy aim here is to find out whether chlorophyll affects the rate of photosynthesis or not. To do this I will carry out the following experiment.A pot of variegated plant is destarched by putting into a dark environment for one to two days before the experiment. A variegated leaf is used for testing because part of the leaf contains chlorophyll (or other photosynthetic pigments) while the rest does not. One of the variegated leaves is selected and exposed to light.After three hours the leaf is picked up, observed and tested with iodine solution, the result is shown in the following diagram.ResultThe non-green region of the leaf has remained brown, whilst the green region of the leaf has turned dark blue.EvaluationStarch is present in the green region. This proves that photosynthesis can be carried out in the presence of chlorophyll. While the non-green region gives a negative result to the iodine test. This experiment has proved to us that chlorophyll does affect the rate of photosynthesis.4. The effect of temperatureThis is my main chosen point of interest throughout the coursework.AimOur main aim is to find out whether temperature affects the rate of photosynthesis in a Canadian pondweed (this is a picture of Canadian pondweed).ApparatusTo undergo the experiment we needed the following items and apparatus:1. Sprigs of pondweed2. Boiling tubes filled with water3. Lamp4. Thermometer5. Ice6. Supply of constant hot water7. Tissues8. Ruler9. Beaker10. Bubble counter11. Scissors12. Tweezers13. TimerSafetyAlthough this experiment may seem harmless we must take full precautions at all times to avoid any injury possible, below are some things we should bare in mind whilst performing the experiment to avoid serious damage or injury:* Hot water can cause serious injury therefore we must be very wary and attentive to where we pour it.* Scissors can also cause injury hence we should only stick to the task of cutting the pond weed not your partners hair.* The lamp is supplied by electricity and we are dealing with water in this experiment, splashing water around could cause an electric shock.Following these safety tips will lead to a happy learning injury free environment.PredictionAccording to my knowledge and understanding of this experiment I strongly believe that temperature affects the rate of photosynthesis.I also predict that 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C should be the best temperature for the pondweed to photosynthesize, this is because I believe that this temperature is neither to hot nor too cold for the pondweed, hence it produces more bubbles, which represent oxygen.ResultsTemp. à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½CExperiment 1Experiment 2Experiment 3Average125845.6672018161516.333034363836401491111.33501000.333AnalysisAccording to our results in we can clearly see that 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C is the best temperature for photosynthesis to take place. We know this because out of all the other four temperatures, 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C is the most temperature that has produced the most bubbles. This is due to the fact that this temperature is neither too hot nor too cold it is the ideal temperature for photosynthesis to take place. Both 20à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C and 40à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C half produced approximately half the bubbles that 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C has produced, both temperatures have produced a decent number of bubbles but both are not as effective as 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C this is because 20à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C is slightly cold which makes it more difficult for the pondweed to produce bubbles. 40à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C was not as effective as 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C because the temperature 40à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C is somewhat hot and is not ideal for photosynthesis to take place in as the results have proven.The results have proven that 12à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C is a temperature that negatively affects the rate of photosynthesis. It has been proven in the results t o have released a low amount of bubbles during all 3 experiments; this is because this temperature is very low, too low for the pondweed to produce bubbles because it is too cold it may even die because of the cold temperature.We can clearly see from the result that out of all the five different temperatures 50à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C was the least temperature to produce bubbles. This is because this temperature is very hot, too hot for the pondweed to produce bubbles. These temperatures may be to hot for the pondweed to take, resulting in the pondweed dyeing hence it produces little or no bubbles.ConclusionAfter analyzing, looking and observing our results we have concluded that 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C is the best temperature for photosynthesis to take place in plants. This is because this temperature is not too hot nor too cold for the plant to photosynthesize.We have also concluded that temperature does affect the rate of photosynthesis in a plant. As we have tested the rate of photosynthesis at di fferent temperatures and have come to realize that it plays an impact on the rate of photosynthesis which is represented in bubbles in this experiment.VariablesThere are some factors we must keep the same during the experiment to make it as fair as possible in order to get fair and accurate results, these factors are:* Type of plant (we have used pondweed throughout the test).* Volume of water.* Lamp distance (the lamp was always 30cm away).* All the experiments must be timed (5 minutes per experiment).Whilst there are factors we must change as part of the experiment to make it as fair as possible, they are:* Surrounding temperature.* Change the weed from the last experiment.** You may think this factor is weird, but it is vital to change the pondweed in every experiment, this is just incase your pondweed has died because the last or present temperature is too hot or too cold. Therefore it is advised that you change the pondweed in every experiment.MethodThe method we used in order to undergo the experiment was basic and straight forward. We placed a standard pondweed in a testube filled with water, after diagonally cutting the end part of the weed in order to score sufficient and fair results.We placed this testube inside a beaker; this beaker was filled with water which varied in temperature according to what temperature we needed. We placed a lamp 30cm away from the plant, and after ensuring we had used the right temperature of water by using a thermometer, we began the timer and began to look closely for bubbles. After a period of five minutes we stopped counting the bubbles, the results are available in the results section of the coursework. Here is a diagram of the experiment..EvaluationI believe the experiment went well just as planned and worked out very well. I am confident about this because the results I got where the pretty much the same as the professional scientific results.I also believe that my results where accurate enough to prove that my pre diction was correct. As I predicted that 30à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½C would be the most suitable temperature for photosynthesis to take place. We can see that this prediction is correct by looking at the graph.The method I used in order to carry out the experiment in my opinion was as fair as possible. I changed the pondweed every time in order to get a fair result, I also used the same volume of water each time to make sure that it does not effect the rate of bubbles released.If I had the opportunity to repeat the experiment I would try to measure the rate of photosynthesis at more temperatures, this would give me a clearer result and will indicate to me perfectly which temperature is most suitable for the most amount of bubbles given of from the Elodea. Photosynthesis Essay Example Photosynthesis Essay All living organisms need the energy for the existence on our planet. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are fundamental reactions that support normal course of all life processes in the organism. Though the passing of photosynthesis and cellular respiration is interrelated, their functions in production of energy utterly differ. In order to open the significance of these chemical processes to all life, we’ll describe their character and differences that exist between them. At the base of every food chain are organisms, so called â€Å"producers†, which make food from components readily available in their environment. All living organisms are constituted of cells. Life processes in a cell are based on molecular interactions. Sells of plants contain chloroplasts that use chlorophyll to take the energy from sunlight. Then they combine it with water and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and glucose. This reaction is called photosynthesis. Other cell parts in cell which are called the mitochondria make use of the glucose molecule. They break glucose molecule into atoms, and by mixing it with oxygen atoms, create carbon dioxide, water and energy. In new form energy can be used by all cells. This reaction is called cellular respiration. This energy is stored in a special molecule ATP which is sent to the other cells in the organism to supply them with an energy source. We will write a custom essay sample on Photosynthesis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Photosynthesis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Photosynthesis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Photosynthesis and cellular respiration have three main differences that exist between these two chemical processes: 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Cellular respiration happens only in animals. 2.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The precursors of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide, water and energy (from the sunlight). The product is glucose. Cellular respiration is opposite reaction. 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   All steps in both reactions are carried out by different enzymes. Photosynthesis and cellular respiration play significant role in existence of all living organisms on the planet. Supplying energy to the cells they carry out is the main process, which we call life.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Self Identity Essay Tips

Self Identity Essay TipsOne of the most common mistakes in writing a college application essay is thinking that you should only write about yourself. As a self-starter, it's best to come up with a sample essay that features yourself and your experience as an individual.It's also helpful to keep in mind that many students who are unsure of how to start and end a self identity essay will write the first one as a part of the thesis statement. This means that it won't be as original as a sample essay if the person is not getting the point across from beginning to end. The best thing to do is write a self identity essay that you want to read. You can get help from people who have already written essays that you may be interested in by reading some samples.Another important aspect of a self-identity essay is the beginning. It's helpful to write a self-identity essay that starts off with a personal anecdote or event. Some students will want to be realistic about their academic level or thei r skills, so this should be included in the beginning of the self-identity essay.When writing a self identity essay, it's helpful to use metaphors. One way to write a good metaphor is to use a simplified version of your own experience. It can also be helpful to create a story from events that happened to you.In the beginning of a self-identity essay, be careful not to become too personal. This type of essay is meant to promote your accomplishments and personality. It's more effective to have a story told instead of a literal description of someone else's personality.Be creative in how you describe your academic background and work experience. Sometimes students use the words 'inexperienced'unsuccessful' to describe their academic work. In order to make a more interesting essay, include some anecdotes about the work you did or other personal experiences that make you a unique individual.For instance, a self-identity essay could begin by mentioning how you had read just about every bo ok on the topic of the eye. Next, you can talk about how you decided to do something about the eye. The next step in the essay could be to offer a quote about that quest and how you felt when you were able to complete that task. You could then end the essay by stating that you want to provide some information about your own experience in the field.It's important to remember that a self identity essay doesn't have to be the same as other essays that are used for admissions. It should provide insight about yourself and your experiences. Writing a self-identity essay doesn't have to be difficult; it can be a fun way to explore your interests and personality.

Friday, March 20, 2020

Soc 120 Week 2 Assignment for Ashford Essay Example

Soc 120 Week 2 Assignment for Ashford Essay Example Soc 120 Week 2 Assignment for Ashford Paper Soc 120 Week 2 Assignment for Ashford Paper Some of us like to believe that we are all born of sin and into sin regardless of what culture, race, ethnic identity, or class. We all have a sense of what is morally right and the relativity of it. There are traits, customs, and beliefs that make us distinctive to certain cultures, races, and classes, which due to the differences we all follow, a set of different moral standards. Each culture tackles moral questions based on their own moral beliefs. Universal moral requirements are presented to show that through differences there is still a huge connection of moral beliefs to show that we are more alike, than we as humans are willing to admit. Relativism maintains when it comes to right and wrong there is neither, because what is virtuous within a particular individual, culture or societies morality must be understood and taken into consideration (Mosser, 2010). Looking into the arguments of Lenn Goodman that there are certain things that are simply wrong, there are some who would definitely agree, yet there will be a few that would present a logical argument that would contradict his arguments. The areas of moral debates that Goodman chose would bring on a mass debate of arguments when it comes to cultures, races, ethic identities, or classes. Within the American society there are a huge amount of different cultures that certain cultural virtues held by some groups will not be acted upon due to the laws of the United States. The beliefs of Lenn Goodman are based on the history of moral knowledge and what many of us as Americans think are right (Goodman, 2010). There are universal moral requirements as we have witnessed over time throughout history. The claim of certain rights and wrongs has been a forewarning for battles since the beginning of time. Goodman claims are that every person has the rights to live and be free from any and all inhumane treatment. Goodman stated, â€Å"all human aspirations worthy of the name deserve respect and support, materially and morally/intellectually† (Goodman, 2010) but, to judge those things that is not morally right. All people regardless of what culture, race, class, etc. have the right to be treated equal and have the right to live their own life; people of these areas that make decisions to take a life based on certain reasons should be punished. There is no excuse for taking a life, but there is a time for everything, even murder. Goodman stated, â€Å"Murder is wrong because it destroys a human subject. Warfare is not always wrong; it may be necessary to protect such subjects† (Goodman, 2010). Goodman discusses slavery as one of the acts of wrong in the article and several would agree with his views on this issue. â€Å"Slavery is the deepest exploitation, overriding subject hood to make a person a tool for use† (Goodman, 2010). In the past and even in today’s society some cultures would agree that slavery is racially and ethically right. In opinion, in today’s society especially in the south, there are still a large portion of the older Caucasian generations, that still look down upon the African American population simply because of the color of their skin. Many believe slavery was abolished years ago. Yet, there is slavery today, immigrants are being purchased and sold to work for nothing. This is inhumane when it comes to any moral standards that we have regardless of what race, culture, class, etc. we are apart of. Goodman states, â€Å"Drugs are sold only once. Humans can be sold multiple times† (Goodman, 2010). Looking at polygamy, it is a gender marked because it is related to women. In some cultures having multiple wives symbolizes wealth, domestic labor, and objects of enjoyment (Goodman, Lenn, 2010). â€Å"Polygamy changes the nature of marriage,† says Goodman. Polygamy exploits slavery just not in such a monstrous way. Slavery keeps its victims alive while removing their rights from participating in society, keeping them inferior to the demands of their superiors. Another area of relativism and morality is terrorism. According to the reading, (Goodman, 2010), â€Å"Terrorists explode the values they claim to fight for; their victims blood blurs and blots whatever ends were meant to justify the carnage. † Examples of these beliefs exist almost everyday in Iraq and Afghanistan; suicide bombers (terrorists) walk into groups of strangers and kill them. They are not only taking the innocent lives of others they are also on a suicidal mission for the beliefs of what they are doing will provide a change. Yet, they believe in the point that they are proving and they have a moral belief that they are pleasing the God they serve. â€Å"Terrorism is willful targeting of non-combatants, aiming to intimidate and attract attention. It is a war crime, since war, if just at all, seeks only to block an enemy’s ability to make war† (Goodman, 2010). A devastating example of this is 9/11. Terrorists hi-jacked several planes, which were used to not only destroy buildings but take the lives of innocent people. Among the American people and several other cultures around the world this was viewed as morally wrong because the lives of innocent people were taken. There would be no other sacrifice of American lives but the satisfaction of a war launched on terror and Al Qaeda. In opinion, having a familiarity with the different views morals allows us to identify the things that exist in everyday life that are unfair or just plain wrong, opens up a window to continue to try to get everyone to agree on one set universal moral requirements. Where do I stand when it comes to the views of Goodman? I agree with him one hundred percent. References Goodman, L. E. (2010). Some Moral Minima. Good Society Journal, 19(1), 87-94. Retrieved from EBSCOhost on May 3, 2011. Mosser, Kurt (2010). Ethics and Social Responsibility. Bridgepoint Education Inc. Retrieved on May 5, 2011 from https://content. ashford. edu/books/AUENG125. 10. 1/sections/copyright

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

The Best Way to Study for the ACT 4 Expert Tips

The Best Way to Study for the ACT 4 Expert Tips SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Are you just starting your ACT prep and wondering how to tackle the daunting task of readying yourself for the ACT? Have you been studying for the ACT but not getting your desired results? Do you just want to confirm that you're on the right track? In this article, I'll help you find the best way to study for the ACT by explainingall of your study options and letting you know how to figure out which ones to use. I'll also give you essential ACT study tips that are guaranteed to help you reach your target score. What's the Best Way to Study for the ACT? The truth is,there’s no single best way to study for the ACT. Rather,there are several options you can use, such as self-study, a tutor, a prep class, an online program, or any combination of these. The option you should choose ultimately depends on your resources and what you need. Regardless of which study method you go with, your ACT studying should include strategies that are essential for optimal ACT preparation. I’ll explain the different strategies you can use, and then discuss how to find the right way to study for you. 4Key ACTStudy Strategies Although there's no one-size-fits-all, perfect ACT study plan, there are four strategies that are vital for everyone preparing for the test. So what are these strategies? Let's take a look. #1: Determine Your ACT Target Score Before you begin your studying, you should determine the score you’re aiming for on the ACT. Having a target score will give you motivation and inform your studying. To figure outyour ACT target score, look up the 75th percentile ACT scores for the schools you’re applying to. (You don’t need to include your safety schools- just the ones you’re most interested in attending.)You can find this info by searching for "[School Name] PrepScholar ACT" on Google. Use the link to the PrepScholar page for your school to see what its 75th percentile ACT score is. Then, repeat this process for each school you plan to apply to. Below is an example of the PrepScholar page for the University of Nevada, Reno. Here, you can see the school's average ACT score as well as its 25th and 75th percentile ACT scores: Your ACT target score will be the highest 75th percentile score you find for your schools.Why is this an ideal score to aim for? If you get an ACT score that's equal to or above the 75th percentile score for a given college, you’ll have a great chance of getting accepted since you'll have received a higher ACT score than what 75% of admitted applicants got. Know what score you're aiming for. #2: Figure Out How Long You’re Going to Need to Study You can get a rough idea of how long you’ll need to study for the ACT by calculating the difference between your target score and your baseline score. To determine your baseline score, use the score from your last ACT. If you haven’t taken the ACT yet, take an official practice test. Be sure to simulate real testing conditions as you take it (i.e., find a quiet room and abide by official time limits). Here’s an estimated breakdown of point improvement per number of ACT study hours: 0-1 point improvement: 10 hours 1-2 point improvement: 20 hours 2-4 point improvement: 40 hours 4-6 point improvement: 80 hours 6-9 point improvement: 150 hours+ Say your ACT goal score is 30 and your baseline score is 25. This means you'll need to improve by 5 points in order to hit your target score. According to our estimates, 5 points equals about 40 hours of prep. Once you know how long you need to study, you can make a plan to help you put in enough study hours and reach your ACT target score.For example, if you need to study about 80 hours to reach your goal and you're planning on taking the ACT in eight weeks, you'll need to schedule at least 10 hours of study time per week. #3: Analyze Your Mistakes and Focus On Your Weaknesses It’s not enough to just put in study time; you need to study effectively. You’ll make the best use of your ACT study time by figuring out why you’re missing questions and focusing on improving your weaknesses. There are three major areas you might need to improve: content, time, and strategy. Content The ACT tests you on a number of skills related to reading, writing, and math. By determining the specific types of questions you’re getting wrong, you can identify the topics you need to learn better. For example, on the Writing section, maybe you’re struggling with pronoun agreement questions. On the Math section, perhaps you keep missing coordinate geometry questions. As soon as you know which topics are most challenging you, you can thenuse your study time to understand them better and do more practice questions to improve your weaknesses. Time The ACT is a strictly timed test, so even if you’re comfortable with the content, you might struggle to finish each section in time. If you're somebody who often rushes (i.e., you finish a section more than five minutes early and make careless mistakes) or you're somebody who struggles to complete a section in the allotted time, you’ll need to work on your time management. If you're running out of time, try to pay more attention to your time spent per question in your practice. Here's an overview of (roughly) how much time you have per question on the ACT: Section Total Time # of Questions Time per Question English 45 minutes 75 36 seconds Math 60 minutes 60 60 seconds Reading 35 minutes 40 52.5 seconds Science 35 minutes 40 52.5 seconds You might also need to improve your content knowledge or use differenttest-taking strategies depending on why you're having trouble finishing in time. Strategy The ACT is known for having questions that can be confusing or misleading. If you struggle to understand what a question is asking or often succumb to common ACT tricks, you’ll benefit by improving your knowledge of ACT strategy. For example, if you comprehend the content on the ACT Science section but are spending way too much time trying to figure out the conflicting viewpoints questions, you should spend more time learning how to decode these questions more efficiently. Or say you're missing ACT Reading questions because you're not reading the passages effectively. That's another sign that you need to improve your ACT strategy. More generally, if you can grasp the content being tested but are having issues understanding or approaching the questions, this is a clear sign that you should change your test-taking strategy. #4: Use Real or Realistic ACT Practice Questions Undoubtedly, the best questions to use are those that most closely resemble the questions on the ACT.A huge flaw of many ACT prep books is that their practice questions aren’t similar to you’d see on the actual ACT; they’re either too difficult or presented in a way that differs from the usual ACT question format. It won't help your ACT score much to focus on questions that aren’t like those you’ll encounter on the ACT.Therefore, be sure to useofficial ACT practice tests in your studying. Also, the official ACT website offers additional practice questions you can access for free. Furthermore, you can get more official questions by buying The Official ACT Prep Guideand/or ACT, Inc.'s online ACT prep program(which is mainly worth it for the extra full-length practice test). How Should You Study for the ACT? 4 Options Now that you know the strategies you should use to study for the ACT, let's go through the various options for ACT studying to help you determine which one will be the best for you. Option 1: Self-Study It’s possible to reach your ACT target score by studying on your own. While some test takers prefer to study independently, others might have to if they don’t have the resources to pursue other prep options. Ultimately, effective self-study for the ACT requires you to be extremely disciplined, organized, and motivated. You should set a definitive study plan and stick to it as closely as possible. Other than real practice tests and any prep books you use, I highly recommend using the articles on this blog to help guide your studying. We've written content and strategy articles for English, Math, Reading, Science, and Writing. Option 2: Private Tutor A private tutor may be a good option for you if you’re looking for customized instruction or you need more help learning the material that’s tested on the ACT.Meeting with a tutor can also help you stay on track if you need a little extra push for motivation. Keep in mind that tutors can be expensive and often vary greatly in terms of their knowledge and effectiveness. Before hiring a tutor, learn what ACT tutors do and how much they cost. Equip yourself with the knowledge to decide if you should work with a tutor or on your own. Monrovia Public Library/Flickr Option 3: In-Person ACT Prep Class In-person prep classes have a set curriculum, and, like tutoring, they’re a good option to help you stick to your ACT study plan. A prep class can be a great idea for you if you want to learn test strategies and increase your overall familiarity with the ACT. The best classes will provide you with a solid foundation to help you study more effectively on your own.In addition, some students learn better in a traditional classroom setting and enjoy being able to socially interact with their peers. Prep classes do have some significant drawbacks, though. In my opinion, the biggest disadvantage of a prep class is that it's not customized to your individual needs.There will be students of varying skill levels, and much of the content of the class might feel like review. Some of the content might be too challenging as well if you've never been exposed to the material before. Depending on the length of the course, you might not have enough time to thoroughly cover all the material on the ACT. Finally, ACT classes can be expensive- many prep classes cost more than $1,000. Option 4: Online ACT Prep Course Online ACT prep courses can be a great option for students who want some structure and the freedom to work independently.The biggest advantages of a good online prep course are that you’ll get an effective study plan along with thorough content instruction. The course will also be customized to your particular skill level. I might be biased, but our PrepScholar ACT program is an exceptional online ACT prep course. It focuseson improving your weaknesses, and all the practice test questions were written by ACT experts who scored in the 99th percentile on the ACT. Like all the other options, however, online prep courses do have their disadvantages. You need to have the self-motivation to push yourself to put in the necessary hours. In other words, you won’t have the encouragement of a teacher or tutor to help you stay focused. Aquality tutor can keep you engaged with material you might not find overly exciting, while a prep course might not be able to do the same. How to Decide the Best ACT Study Method for You Finally, let's take a look at the four key questions to askyourself as you determine the best way to study for the ACT. #1: How Much Money Are You Willing to Spend on ACT Prep? While I think spending money on ACT prep can be a worthy investment, some students simply can’t afford an ACT tutor or prep course. If you want to take a prep course but can’t afford one, consult your school counselor or look online to see whether there are any free prep courses available in your area. #2: How Do You Learn Best? Personally, I’ve always preferred studying independently. In school, I learned better when I was alone reading from a textbook than when I was in class listening to my teacher. So ask yourself: which ACT study option will work best for yourlearning style? Keep in mind that you can alwayscombine study options.For example, you could primarily self-study and then hire a tutor for a couple of hours to help you understand a puzzling concept. Or you could take an in-person ACT course to learn fundamental test strategies and then enroll in an online course for further content instruction. #3: How Likely Will You Be Able to Stick to a Study Plan? Self-studying and online courses work best for the most disciplined and determined students who are able to stay on task without the help of an instructor. However, even if you take a class or hire a tutor, you need to be motivated enough to do the necessary work to reach your target score. #4: How Much Help Will You Need? If you're only 1 point away from your target ACT score, you might be able to reach your goal with a couple of weekends of self-studying or a short in-person prep course. However, if you need to raise your score by 7 points and you’re struggling to understand important test concepts, you'd probably benefit from more intensive instruction, either from a tutor, online prep course, or multi-week class. Regardless of how you decide to study for the ACT, you can get your desired results, as long as you improve your weaknesses, analyze your mistakes, and use real/realistic practice problems. What's Next? Is time running out for your ACT prep?Get tips on how to study for the ACT in a month, and find out how to properly cram for the ACTif you've got just 10 days before the test. Are you using real ACT practice tests to study but not improving by as much as you'd like? Maybe you need to learn what to avoid when you're taking practice tests. Do you already have a high ACT score? Figure out how to improve even more. Who knows- you might even be able to get a perfect 36! Want to improve your ACT score by 4 points? Check out our best-in-class online ACT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your ACT score by 4 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes your prep program to your strengths and weaknesses. We also have expert instructors who can grade every one of your practice ACT essays, giving feedback on how to improve your score. Check out our 5-day free trial: